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Thoughts and philosophies on leadership are as varied as leaders
themselves. Moreover, those who have written about the subject have much
more experience than I, however, my passion and love of the art and
study of leadership is every bit as strong.
I am sure that none of what will be mentioned here is
new to any leader; however, many times, it is the basics that are
forgotten. I feel very strongly about these leadership basics and have
taken this time to share them. I’ve broken it down into sections of who,
what, where, when, and why as it pertains to leadership. Though these
thoughts are not all encompassing, these basics have served as my “run,
block, tackle, and catch” fundamentals of leadership. The aforementioned
basics are paramount to the success of any football team, and no play or
special team may perform without having a solid grasp of those basics.
Keeping that in mind, I feel that the basics listed below are worth
mentioning and have provided the Soldiers and leaders with whom I have
served great successes.
It is important to remember that this article,
like Army doctrine, is merely a guide. The basic doctrine that governs
how all troops, batteries, and companies conduct business is the same.
So why then, aren’t all units exceptional if the doctrine that guides
them is the same? It is because as an Army, leaders are what make units
great and not the doctrine. These guidelines and tenets are geared
towards the senior noncommissioned officer (NCO); however, I believe
that these fundamentals are applicable to leaders at all levels.
The “who” is fairly simple; it applies to all Soldiers,
DA civilians, and their families. This is our team – the Army Family.
These are the people to whom we as leaders are dedicated to serve.
The “what” of my thoughts are as follows:
·
Lead
by example; commitment to our Soldiers and their Families is paramount.
If you as a leader are not committed and passionate about what you do,
our Soldiers will know it and will conduct themselves accordingly.
·
Have
faith; trust our soldiers to do the right thing. We must foster an
environment that is conducive to our Soldiers taking initiative and
growing. In today’s asymmetric battlefield, Soldiers must make quick
decisions that will affect lives. Harness their abilities and desire and
help them to be better.
·
Keep
a watchful eye; train and supervise our Soldiers always. Ensure that you
are present throughout every facet of training, mission, or task. Our
presence will help reinforce the importance of what they are doing. If
it is important enough for our Soldiers to do, then it’s important
enough for us to be there. Our presence will also help to establish
parameters and keep Soldiers on task or on track.
·
Mentor, teach, and train our Soldiers; take the time to show them what
“right looks like”. Don’t make assumptions about our Soldier’s knowledge
base on a task or mission. If you do, do not be disappointed if the
results are not up to you expectations and attempt to “blast” them
because things aren’t as you wanted them.
·
Know
when to step in; take the time to talk with our subordinates at every
available opportunity. When supervising and inspecting training, use
that time to help Soldiers understand what they are doing and why they
are doing it. Soldiers will more often than not, work harder to
accomplish a task or mission if they have a good understanding as to why
it’s important. This will also help you to gauge strengths and
weaknesses within your unit and help you to decide where you must focus
your efforts on either a particular task or Soldier.
·
Evaluate our subordinate leaders; ensure that they are caring and
training for our Soldiers as you know they must be. A simple way of
trying to gauge the abilities and worthiness, and more importantly, the
character of a leader is to ask this simple question, “Would I trust
this leader with leading my own children?” If the answer is no, then
work to improve this leaders abilities. If this leader cannot or does
not improve, then take measures to remove the leader from position and
ultimately the Army if necessary. The defense of a nation is no place
for apathy or complacency, especially with leadership.
The “where” has been alluded to in the previous paragraph. These guide
lines apply from the field of play to the field of battle. It should go
without saying that leadership and the tenets of it, are applicher
place that puts you in contact with Soldiers.
The
“when” is nowable
in every environment. Apply them in the field, in garrison, in combat,
and every ot and always. It is important to apply the basics of
leadership presently to ensure an investment in our leadership future.
The “why”
is to preserve our Soldiers and ensure that they are properly trained,
led, and cared for. America has entrusted its sons and daughters to our
care and they are deserving of nothing less than our most diligent
efforts and best leadership. Keeping in mind that, we as leaders must
never forget that the rank and positions that we hold are bestowed upon
us to serve our Soldiers and their interests, and not vice versa. Never
forget where you came from. If you keep this in mind you are less likely
to make arbitrary decisions and recommendations regarding the
disposition of our Soldiers.
Lead,
train, and care for our Soldiers with the same care and compassion that
you would your own children. Do everything in your power to ensure that
are properly prepared and trained so that they may fight, win, and
return.
Remember
always that leaders and NCOs are the nucleus of our Army. We must remain
strong and confident. Remaining
competent and vigilant will keep the power of our NCO corps.
firmly in our hands. Our passion and love of what we do should permeate
our organization. We must be the standard-bearers and standard
enforcers. It is crucial to treat Soldiers with dignity and respect. I
realize that leaders have worked hard to attain their respective rank or
position. In that regard, temper your decisions with patience and
understanding when dealing with challenging situations or Soldiers. Just
because we can treat a subordinate a certain way, does not necessarily
mean we should. 1SG’s and Sergeants Major must be extraordinarily
cautious when reprimanding subordinates. Remember, we are in very
powerful positions and could do more harm than good if our words or
actions are overly harsh. I am not suggesting for one moment that you do
not deal firmly with subordinates when they fail to meet standards or
mission requirements; I am merely stating that we must proceed with the
wisdom and patience that our years of experience have bestowed upon us.
Lastly, I
feel that we as leaders should strive always to have Soldiers give loyal
to the person we are and not the rank we wear. Regulation mandates that
respect and loyalty be given to the rank; however, it is much more a
challenge and an ultimate reward to have Soldiers respect the leader
beneath the rank. Something that I have tried to convey as a leader is
to exude the youthful enthusiasm of a young corporal with the knowledge,
wisdom, and the temperament of a Sergeant Major.
These thoughts are neither prolific nor profound; however,
these basics have continued to serve me well. Leadership, as with
anything, is a continual learning and evolving process. According to
John Maxwell, longtime leadership expert and author, as well as Command
Sergeant (CSM) Major Philip Rowland, 94 Army Air and Missile Defense
Command, and CSM (Retired) Ricky Lovett, former battalion Command Sergeant Major
of the 3rd battalion, 2nd Air Defense Artillery
Regiment, 31st ADA Brigade, men whom I respect tremendously,
it takes about 20 years to develop a sergeant major or good leader. I
realize that this is just the opinion of a small few; however, it merits
thought in that leadership is an ongoing and long process. Leaders must
always strive to learn and grow. In this way we are continually
improving, not for ourselves, but for those whom we lead.
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Sergeant Major Frank C. Cota, Jr. is currently serving as the Sergeant Major for the Air Defense Artillery Test Directorate,
U.S. Army Operational Test Command, Fort Bliss, Texas. He has served in
a variety of leadership positions including Team Chief (3-5 ADA, 3rd
AD), Section Sergeant (F/3-43 ADA), Small Group Leader
(Warrior Leader Course), Manportable Air Defense System (MANPADS)
Section Sergeant (RHHT, 3rd ACR), Avenger Section Sergeant (D/5-5
ADA, 2d ID), Range Safety Officer (1st CAS Battalion), Launcher Platoon Sergeant (B/3-43 ADA), Platoon Sergeant (B/1-43 ADA
and B/3-2 ADA), Headquarters Platoon
Sergeant (B/3-2 ADA), Master Gunner and First Sergeant (HHB/3-2 ADA),
First Sergeant (E/3-2 ADA), and Operations Sergeant Major, Reagan Test
Site, Republic of the Marshall Islands. |
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